العلاقات التجارية بين تركيا والعراق وإيران, الواقع والآفااق المستقبلية

Abstract

The topic of trade relations is one of the important topics that has attracted the attention of writers and researchers from various countries of the world, especially with regard to trade relations between (Turkey, Iraq and Iran), as the volume of trade exchange between them has reached approximately (20) billion dollars in 2023, with a future ambition to increase the aforementioned exchange to ( 30 billion dollars annually. The research aims to demonstrate the importance of the role of trade relations in developing and building the economies of those countries, especially in light of contemporary international changes and the emergence of the phenomenon of globalization and its arm, the World Trade Organization (WTO). The research has reached a number of conclusions, perhaps the most prominent of which is that there is a development in the volume of trade exchange between the three countries (Turkey, Iraq and Iran) estimated at billions of dollars annually. The research has reached a number of recommendations, including the necessity of benefiting from the successful Turkish experience in developing the Iraqi and Turkish economies.