Effect of gels on estimating the chemical and physical content of raw and boiled chicken leg meat(drumstick)
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Date
2024-08-01
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Functional Food Science - Online ISSN: 2767-3146
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Background: Meat, including poultry, has important nutritional value due to the characteristics it possesses.
Additionally, preparation methods and additives play a crucial role in determining its nutritional value, which is reflected
in consumer preferences.
Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of carrageenan in the boiling process, and its effect on the
physicochemical properties of chicken fingers made from chicken leg meat.
Materials and Methods: The Kjeldahl method estimated the total protein percentage. The percentage of fat was
determined by the Soxhlet method using a volatile organic solvent, such as hexane. Moisture was determined by drying
the samples in an oven at 105°C until a constant weight was achieved. The ash percentage was estimated by incineration
at a temperature of 50-600°C until the weight was stable. Carbohydrates were estimated using the constant weight with the
remaining components. The acidity was also estimated. Physical tests determined the separated water by calculating the
difference in weight before and after pressing. The loss in boiling was estimated by calculating the weight difference
before and after boiling.
Description
This study investigates the impact of carrageenan on the boiling process and its influence on the physicochemical properties of chicken fingers made from chicken leg meat. Meat, including poultry, provides essential nutrients, and factors such as preparation methods and additives significantly affect its nutritional profile and consumer preferences. The research assesses key nutritional components, including protein (via the Kjeldahl method), fat (using the Soxhlet method with hexane), moisture (through oven drying), ash content (by incineration at 50-600°C), and carbohydrates (calculated by difference). Additionally, acidity and physical properties were analyzed, such as water separation and boiling loss, measured by weight changes before and after processing. The findings contribute to understanding how carrageenan influences the quality and composition of processed chicken products.
Keywords
Citation
Jameel, F. J., Hamid, M., Hadi, S., & Yaakop, M. (2024). Effect of gels on estimating the chemical and physical content of raw and boiled chicken leg meat (drumstick). Functional Food Science-Online ISSN: 2767-3146, 4(8), 292-298.